可靠性维修性标准术语英语词汇

修理的产品repaireditem
不修理的产品non-repaireditem
服务service
规定功能requiredfunction
时刻instantoftime
时间区间timeinterval
持续时间timeduration
累积时间accumulatedtime
量度measure
工作operation
修改(对产品而言)modification(ofanitem)
效能effectiveness
固有能力capability
耐久性durability
可靠性reliability
维修性maintainability
维修保障性maintenancesupportperformance
可用性availability
可信性dependability
失效failure
致命失效criticalfailure
非致命失效non-criticalfailure
误用失效misusefailure
误操作失效mishandlingfailure
弱质失效weaknessfailure
设计失效designfailure
制造失效manufacturefailure
老化失效;耗损失效ageingfailure;wear-outfailure
突然失效suddenfailure
渐变失效;漂移失效gradualfailure;driftfailure
灾变失效catalepticfailure
关联失效relevantfailure
非关联失效non-relevantfailure
独立失效primaryfailure
从属失效secondaryfailure
失效原因failurecause
失效机理failuremechanism
系统性失效;重复性失效systematicfailure;reproduciblefailure
完全失效completefailure
退化失效degradationfailure
部分失效partialfailure
故障fault
致命故障criticalfault
非致命故障non-criticalfault
重要故障majorfault
次要故障minorfault
误用故障misusefault
误操作故障mishandlingfault
弱质故障weaknessfault
设计故障designfault
制造故障manufacturingfault
老化故障;耗损故障ageingfault;wear-outfault
程序敏感故障programme-sensitivefault
数据敏感故障data-sensitivefault
完全故障;功能阻碍故障completefault;function-preventingfault
部分故障partialfault
持久故障persistentfault
间歇故障intermittentfault
确定性故障determinatefault
非确定性故障indeterminatefault
潜在故障latentfault
系统性故障systematicfault
故障模式faultmode
故障产品faultyitem
差错error
失误mistake
工作状态operatingstate
不工作状态non-operatingstate
待命状态standbystate
闲置状态;空闲状态idlestate;freestate
不能工作状态disablestate;outage
外因不能工作状态externaldisabledstate
不可用状态;内因不能工作状态downstate;internaldisabledstate
可用状态uptime
忙碌状态busystate
致命状态criticalstate
维修maintenance
维修准则maintenancephilosophy
维修方针maintenancepolicy
维修作业线maintenanceechelon;lineofmaintenance
维修约定级indenturelevel(formaintenance)
维修等级levelofmaintenance
预防性维修preventivemaintenance
修复性维修correctivemaintenance
受控维修controlledmaintenance
计划性维修scheduledmaintenance
非计划性维修unscheduledmaintenance
现场维修on-sitemaintenance;insitsmaintenance;fieldmaintenance
非现场维修off-sitemaintenance
遥控维修remotemaintenance
自动维修automaticmaintenance
逾期维修deferredmaintenance
基本的维修作业elementarymaintenanceactivity
维修工作maintenanceaction;maintenancetask
修理repair
故障识别faultrecognition
故障定位faultlocalization
故障诊断faultdiagnosis
故障修复faultcorrection
功能核查functioncheck-out
恢复restoration;recovery
监测supervision;monitoring
维修的实体maintenanceentity
影响功能的维修function-affectingmaintenance
妨碍功能的维修function-preventingmaintenance
减弱功能的维修function-degradingmaintenance
不影响功能的维修function-permittingmaintenance
维修时间maintenancetime
维修人时MMH;maintenanceman-hour
实际维修时间activemaintenancetime
预防性维修时间preventivemaintenancetime
修复性维修时间correctivemaintenancetime
实际的预防性维修时间activepreventivemaintenancetime
实际的修复性维修时间activecorrectivemaintenancetime
未检出故障时间undetectedfaulttime
管理延迟(对于修复性维修)administrativedelay
后勤延迟logisticdelay
故障修复时间faultcorrectiontime
技术延迟technicaldelay
核查时间check-outtime
故障诊断时间faultdiagnosistime
故障定位时间faultlocalizationtime
修理时间repairtime
工作时间operatingtime
不工作时间non-operatingtime
需求时间requiredtime
无需求时间non-requiredtime
待命时间standbytime
闲置时间idletime;freetime
不能工作时间disabledtime
不可用时间downtime
累积不可用时间accumulateddowntime
外因不能工作时间externaldisabledtime;externallosstime
可用时间uptime
首次失效前时间timetofirstfailure
失效前时间timetofailure
失效间隔时间timebetweenfailures
失效间工作时间operatingtimebetweenfailures
恢复前时间timetorestoration;timetorecovery
使用寿命usefullife
早期失效期earlyfailureperiod
恒定失效密度期constantfailureintensityperiod
恒定失效率期constantfailurerateperiod
耗损失效期wear-outfailureperiod
瞬时可用度instantaneousavailability
瞬时不可用度instantaneousunavailability
平均可用度meanavailability
平均不可用度meanunavailability
渐近可用度asymptoticavailability
稳态可用度steady-stateavailability
渐近不可用度asymptoticunavailability
稳态不可用度steady-stateunavailability
渐近平均可用度asymptoticmeanavailability
渐近平均不可用度asymptoticmeanunavailability
平均可用时间meanuptime
平均累积不可用时间meanaccumulateddowntime
可靠度reliability
瞬时失效率instantaneousfailurerate
平均失效率meanfailurerate
瞬时失效密度instantaneousfailureintensity
平均失效密度meanfailureintensity
平均首次失效前时间MTTFF;meantimetofirstfailure
平均失效前时间MTTF;meantimetofailure
平均失效间隔时间MTBF;meantimebetweenfailures
平均失效间工作时间MOTBF;meanoperatingtimebetweenfailure
失效率加速系数failurerateaccelerationfactor
失效密度加速系数failureintensityaccelerationfactor
维修度maintainability
瞬时修复率instantaneousrepairrate
平均修复率meanrepairrate
平均维修人时meanmaintenanceman-hour
平均不可用时间MDT;meandowntime
平均修理时间MRT;meanrepairtime
P-分位修理时间P-fractilerepairtime
平均实际修复性维修时间meanactivecorrectivemaintenancetime
平均恢复前时间MTTR;meantimetorestoration
故障识别比faultcoverage
修复比repaircoverage
平均管理延迟MAD;meanadministrativedelay
P-分位管理延迟P-fractileadministrativedelay
平均后勤延迟MLD;meanlogisticdelay
P-分位后勤延迟P-fractilelogisticdelay
验证试验compliancetest
测定试验determinationtest
实验室试验laboratorytest
现场试验fieldtest
耐久性试验endurancetest
加速试验acceleratedtest
步进应力试验stepstresstest
筛选试验screeningtest
时间加速系数timeaccelerationfactor
维修性检验maintainabilityverification
维修性验证maintainabilitydemonstration
观测数据observeddata
试验数据testdata
现场数据fielddata
基准数据referencedata
冗余redundancy
工作冗余activeredundancy
备用冗余standbyredundancy
失效安全failsafe
故障裕度faulttolerance
故障掩盖faultmasking
预计prediction
可靠性模型reliabilitymodel
可靠性预计reliabilityprediction
可靠性分配reliabilityallocation;reliabilityapportionment
故障模式与影响分析FMEA;faultmodesandeffectsanalysis
故障模式影响与危害度分析FMECA;faultmodes,effectsandcriticalityanalysis
故障树分析FTA;faulttreeanalysis
应力分析stressanalysis
可靠性框图reliabilityblockdiagram
故障树faulttree
状态转移图state-transitiondiagram
应力模型stressmodel
故障分析faultanalysis
失效分析failureanalysis
维修性模型maintainabilitymodel
维修性预计maintainabilityprediction
维修树maintenancetree
维修性分配maintainabilityallocation;maintainabilityapportionment
老练burnin
可靠性增长reliabilitygrowth
可靠性改进reliabilityimprovement
可靠性和维修性管理reliabilityandmaintainabilitymanagement
可靠性和维修性保证reliabilityandmaintainabilityassurance
可靠性和维修性控制reliabilityandmaintainabilitycontrol
可靠性和维修性大纲reliabilityandmaintainabilityprogramme
可靠性和维修性计划reliabilityandmaintainabilityplan
可靠性和维修性审计reliabilityandmaintainabilityaudit
可靠性和维修性监察reliabilityandmaintainabilitysurveillance
设计评审designreview
真实的true
预计的predicted
外推的extrapolated
估计的estimated
固有的intrinsic;inherent
使用的operational
平均的mean
P-分位P-fractile
瞬时的instantaneous
稳态的steadystate